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Gaussian wave packet states of a generalized inverted harmonic oscillator with time-dependent mass and frequency

机译:时变质量和频率的广义倒向谐振子的高斯波包态

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摘要

We derive quantum solutions of a generalized inverted or repulsive harmonic oscillator with arbitrary time-dependent mass and frequency using the quantum invariant method and linear invariants, and write its wave functions in terms of solutions of a second-order ordinary differential equation that describes the amplitude of the damped classical inverted oscillator. Afterwards, we construct Gaussian wave packet solutions and calculate the fluctuations in coordinate and momentum, the associated uncertainty relation, and the quantum correlations between coordinate and momentum. As a particular case, we apply our general development to the generalized inverted Caldirola-Kanai oscillator.
机译:我们使用量子不变量方法和线性不变量推导具有任意随时间变化的质量和频率的广义倒相或斥力谐振子的量子解,并用描述振幅的二阶常微分方程的解写其波函数。阻尼经典倒置振荡器的结构。然后,我们构造高斯波包解,并计算坐标和动量的波动,相关的不确定性关系以及坐标和动量之间的量子相关性。作为一个特例,我们将我们的一般发展应用于广义的逆Caldirola-Kanai振荡器。

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