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Detection of the residues of nineteen pesticides in fresh vegetable samples using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

机译:使用气相色谱-质谱法检测新鲜蔬菜样品中的19种农药残留。

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摘要

In this study, we investigated the presence of 19 different agricultural pesticides in 210 samples of eight types of domestic vegetables collected from several vegetable-growing regions in Bangladesh. A multiresidue method was developed to detect the pesticide levels in the collected samples using gas chromatography with mass spectrophotometry (GC-MS). Pesticide residues were detected in 51.30% of the total samples, and among the positive samples, 38.89% contained levels above the maximum residue levels (MRLs). The most frequently detected pesticides were chlorpyrifos (34) followed by carbofuran (17), diazinon (16), carbaryl (14), malathion (11), endosulfan (8), cypermethrin (7) and dimethoate (6). Some (10.47%) of the samples contained multiple residues. It is concluded that the continuous monitoring and strict regulation of pesticide use on food crops, especially vegetables, are necessary
机译:在这项研究中,我们调查了从孟加拉国几个蔬菜种植区收集的八种家用蔬菜的210个样品中存在19种不同的农业杀虫剂。建立了一种采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术(GC-MS)检测残留样品中农药水平的多残留方法。在所有样品中检出的农药残留量为51.30%,在阳性样品中,有38.89%的残留量高于最大残留量(MRL)。检出率最高的农药是毒死rif(34),其次是呋喃丹(17),二嗪农(16),西维因(14),马拉硫磷(11),硫丹(8),氯氰菊酯(7)和乐果(6)。一些(10.47%)样品含有多个残留物。结论是必须对粮食作物特别是蔬菜上的农药使用进行持续监测和严格管理

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