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PREVENTING pear rot

机译:预防梨腐

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Orchard management can play an important role in minimizing postharvest decay in pears, says Dr. David Sugar, pathologist with Oregon State University in Medford. For example, overabundant nitrogen promotes excess vigor in the trees, which tends to result in more nitrogen being shifted to fruit, and fruit with high nitrogen levels are prone to decay. High nitrogen in the trees, as well as a low crop density, increases competition between the shoots and fruit for cal- cium, resulting in low fruit calcium.
机译:梅德福俄勒冈州立大学的病理学家戴维·舒格(David Sugar)博士说,果园管理在最大限度地减少梨采后腐烂中起着重要作用。例如,过量的氮促进了树木的活力,这往往导致更多的氮转移到果实上,而氮含量高的果实则容易腐烂。树木中的高氮,以及低的作物密度,增加了芽和果实之间对钙的竞争,导致果实钙含量低。

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