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The failure to show bioequivalence is not evidence against generics.

机译:未能显示出生物等效性并非不是仿制药的证据。

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I read with interest the paper by Del Tacca et al. [1 ]. I agree that verification of the bioavailability of marketed pharmaceutical products is an interesting topic, since not all marketed products have been shown to be bioequivalent to the reference product. It is only possible to believe naively that all products on the market are bioequivalent with the reference product from the complete ignorance of the pharmaceutical legislation of the European Union [2]. Therefore, a list similar to the FDA Orange Book [3], which identifies the (bio)equivalent products and its reference product, is essential for prescribers. Interestingly, the legislation allowing the authorization of products with unknown bioavailability (e.g. bibliographical applications), but with the dosage instructions of the reference product, or the absence of a 'European Orange Book' are hot criticized. On the contrary, the criticism is motivated by the substitution policies, which affect economically the reference products and prescribers, and are focused on the second-entry products that assure best the safety and efficacy profile and interchangeability with the reference product. Average bioequivalence is not only a surrogate of therapeutic equivalence but also of equivalent biopharma-ceutical quality, which assures that generic and reference products will behave in the same way in all individual patients, irrespective of their demographics, concomitant medication or illnesses.
机译:我感兴趣地阅读了Del Tacca等人的论文。 [1]。我同意验证市售药品的生物利用度是一个有趣的话题,因为并非所有市售产品都被证明与参考产品具有生物等效性。由于完全不了解欧盟的药品法规,因此只能天真的相信市场上的所有产品都与参考产品具有生物等效性[2]。因此,对于处方者来说,类似于FDA橙皮书[3]的清单是很重要的,该清单确定了(生物)等效产品及其参考产品。有趣的是,对允许使用生物利用度未知的产品(例如书目申请)但参考产品的剂量说明或缺少``欧洲橙皮书''的产品进行授权的立法受到了强烈的批评。相反,批评是由替代政策引起的,这种替代政策在经济上影响了参比产品和处方药,并且侧重于确保最佳安全性和有效性以及与参比产品互换性的二次进入产品。平均生物等效性不仅是治疗等效性的替代指标,而且还具有同等生物制药质量的指标,这保证了仿制药和参比制剂在所有患者中的表现均相同,无论其人口统计学,伴随用药或疾病如何。

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