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首页> 外文期刊>Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics >Matching disc and curtain flows in magnetically disrupted accretion discs
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Matching disc and curtain flows in magnetically disrupted accretion discs

机译:磁扰吸积盘中的阀瓣和阀瓣流匹配

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An accretion curtain forms when a strongly magnetic star disrupts the inner region of its surrounding disc. It was previously shown that the disc expands vertically due to rapidly growing thermal pressure caused by magnetic heating over a narrow radial transition region inside the corotation radius. This allows material to flow from the disc into a magnetically channelled curtain through which it is transferred to the star. The curtain flow is trans-sonic and sub-Alfvénic, with small distortions of the stellar magnetic field. In the present paper, the disc and curtain flows are matched across the upper boundary of the disc transition region, and this is shown to determine the width of this region as a function of the stellar rotation rate. The sonic point position can adjust to allow steady mass transfer from the disc to the curtain flow. An upper limit can be defined for the rotation period of the star below which a strong magnetic channelling regime applies, with the outer edge of the disruption region lying inside a spherical Alfvén radius. The picture of a thin, magnetically channelled curtain flow fed from a thermally disrupted disc is self-consistent in this regime. A lower limit arises for the stellar angular velocity below which the sonic point merges with the curtain base, resulting in excessive mass loss from the disc which would be inconsistent with a steady solution. This corresponds to a lower limit on the disruption radius as a fraction of the corotation radius. It is noted that the spin-up timescale of the accreting star is significantly less than the lifetime of the system so that typical observed systems should lie in the strong magnetic regime.
机译:当强磁星破坏其周围盘的内部区域时,会形成吸积幕。先前已显示,由于在同向半径内的狭窄径向过渡区域上由磁加热引起的快速增长的热压力,圆盘会垂直膨胀。这允许物质从圆盘流到磁通道的幕帘中,通过该幕帘将其转移到恒星。幕流是跨音速的和亚音速的,恒星磁场的变形很小。在本文中,圆盘流和帘幕流在圆盘过渡区域的上边界上匹配,这表明确定该区域的宽度是恒星旋转速度的函数。可以调整声波点的位置,以允许从圆盘到幕帘流的稳定质量传递。可以为恒星的旋转周期定义一个上限,在该上限以下应用强磁性通道机制,破坏区域的外边缘位于球形Alfvén半径内。在这种情况下,从热破裂的圆盘送出的薄薄的,磁通道的帘幕流的图像是自洽的。恒星角速度有一个下限,在该下限下,声波点会与窗帘基座融合,从而导致圆盘的质量损失过多,这与稳定的解决方案不一致。这对应于扰动半径的下限,该下限是同旋转半径的一部分。要注意的是,正在积聚的恒星的旋转时间尺度明显小于系统的寿命,因此典型的观测系统应处于强磁态。

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