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Development and application of streakline visualization in hypervelocity flows

机译:超高速流中条纹可视化的开发与应用

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A method for visualizing streaklines in hypervelocity flows has been developed. The method uses the high temperatures produced in hypervelocity flows to ablate small amounts of sodium deposited onto a wire stretched across the flow and to broaden the lines in the sodium spectrum. By using a dye laser, tuned to a wavelength close to one of the sodium D-lines, as the light source in shadowgraph or Schlieren visualization, streaklines seeded with sodium become visible through absorption and/or enhanced refractivity. The technique has been used to investigate the stability of the shear layer produced by the curved bow shock on a cylindrically blunted wedge. The results suggest that the shear layer is unstable, exhibiting structures with a wavelength that is comparable to half the nose radius of the body. [References: 19]
机译:已经开发了一种可视化超高速流中的条纹的方法。该方法利用超高速流中产生的高温烧蚀沉积在延伸穿过流的线上的少量钠,并扩大钠谱线。通过使用调谐到接近钠D线之一的波长的染料激光器,作为阴影图或Schlieren可视化中的光源,通过吸收和/或增强的折射率可以看到掺有钠的条纹条。该技术已被用来研究在钝钝的圆柱体上弯曲的弓形冲击所产生的剪切层的稳定性。结果表明,剪切层是不稳定的,其结构具有与人体鼻半径的一半相当的波长。 [参考:19]

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