The media contributed to the knowledge and decision making of patients throughout their cancer experiences

摘要

The experience of cancer can leave patients feeling helpless, frightened, and out of control. The value of comprehensive and relevant information in helping patients to cope and regain a sense of control is well recognised. However, provision of such information can be erratic, fail to meet patient need, and diminish active involvement in decision making.The study by Balmer adds to a growing literature on patient information by specifically exploring the perspectives of those who attempt to make sense of living with cancer. Balmer shows how patients used various media, such as written articles, television programmes, and the internet, to access a range of topics related to their illnesses. Balmer's preliminary work supplements our understanding of the information patients find useful at varying stages of their cancer journey. It also highlights the process by which patients seek such information. The findings presented are congruent with those of other studies, particularly regarding the motivations of patients with cancer to use the internet to verify medical evidence, gain psychological support, and cope with loneliness.Overall, the study by Balmer highlights the need for practitioners to be more aware of the effects of patients' increasing use of media that are not quality assured to gain information and make decisions about their care and support. Because healthcare professionals cannot control all information available in a therapeutic relationship, established patterns of communication in practitioner-patient relationships could be challenged, although ultimately they may become more equal.