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Three-stage approaches for optimizing some variations of the resource constrained shortest-path sub-problem in a column generation context

机译:在列生成上下文中优化资源受限的最短路径子问题的某些变体的三阶段方法

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摘要

This paper presents a unified three-stage approach (TSA), comprising preprocessing, setup, and iterative solution stages, for solving several variations of the resource constrained shortest-path problem (RCSP). TSA is designed specially for column-generation applications in which sub-problems must be solved repetitively. The first two stages are implemented one time and only the third stage need be applied repetitively. In a companion paper, the authors proposed a TSA for solving RCSP on an acyclic graph with upper bound resource-limitation constraints. This paper shows that a TSA can be designed to solve each of several related problems: shortest-path with equality resource-limitation constraints; shortest-path with resource windows; resource-constrained, k-shortest path; and multiple-resource, multiple-choice knapsack. A numerical example demonstrates application of a TSA to design an international assembly system and its supply chain using branch and price with multiple-choice knapsack sub-problems. Computational results show that our TSA can solve this sub-problem effectively in such a column-generation environment. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:本文提出了一个统一的三阶段方法(TSA),包括预处理,设置和迭代解决方案阶段,用于解决资源受限的最短路径问题(RCSP)的多种变体。 TSA专为色谱柱生成应用而设计,在这些应用中必须重复解决子问题。前两个阶段执行一次,只有第三阶段需要重复应用。在同伴论文中,作者提出了一种TSA,用于在具有资源限制上限的非循环图上求解RCSP。本文表明,可以设计一个TSA来解决以下几个相关问题:具有相等资源限制约束的最短路径;具有资源窗口的最短路径;资源受限的k最短路径;和多种资源,多种选择的背包。数值示例说明了TSA在设计国际装配系统及其供应链时的应用,该系统使用分支和价格以及多项选择背包子问题。计算结果表明,在这样的色谱柱生成环境中,我们的TSA可以有效解决该子问题。 (c)2006 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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