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Coupled inductors-based chaotic Colpitts oscillators: Mathematical modeling and synchronization issues

机译:耦合基于电感器的混沌Colpitts振荡器:数学建模和同步问题

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This paper deals with the mathematical modelling and synchronization of a new controlled Colpitts oscillator. The new electronic oscillator is constructed by considering standard/classical Colpitts oscillator with two further elements (coupled inductors and variable resistor). An accurate mathematical model is provided. The dynamics of the new controlled Colpitts oscillator is investigated theoretically and experimentally by examining dissipativity, equilibrium point, stability, bifurcation and Lyapunov exponent. It is found that the oscillator moves from the limit cycle motion to chaos via the usual paths of period-doubling, intermittency and interior crisis routes as the control resistor R-L is monitored. The electronic circuit of the oscillator is implemented, and a very good qualitative agreement is obtained between the theoretical and experimental results. Furthermore, the problem of synchronization is investigated, in order to promote chaos-based synchronization designs of this type of oscillators. Firstly, we design a coupling function for unidirectional coupling in identical and mismatched controlled Colpitts oscillators to realize a modified function projective synchronization through the open-plus-closed-loop (OPCL) method. Secondly, two different coupling configurations, namely, coupled collector nodes (C-C) and coupled emitter nodes (E-E) of controlled Colpitts oscillators, are studied. Numerical simulations and experimental results are performed to show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed control schemes.
机译:本文研究了一种新型受控Colpitts振荡器的数学建模和同步。通过考虑具有两个其他元件(耦合电感器和可变电阻器)的标准/经典Colpitts振荡器来构造新的电子振荡器。提供了准确的数学模型。通过研究耗散性,平衡点,稳定性,分叉和李雅普诺夫指数,从理论上和实验上研究了新型可控科尔皮茨振荡器的动力学特性。可以发现,随着对控制电阻器R-L的监视,振荡器通过周期倍增,间歇性和内部危机路径的通常路径从极限循环运动变为混乱。实现了振荡器的电子电路,在理论和实验结果之间取得了很好的定性一致性。此外,研究了同步问题,以促进这种振荡器的基于混沌的同步设计。首先,我们设计了在相同和不匹配的受控Colpitts振荡器中进行单向耦合的耦合函数,以通过开-闭环(OPCL)方法实现改进的函数投影同步。其次,研究了两种不同的耦合配置,即受控科尔皮兹振荡器的耦合集电极节点(C-C)和耦合发射极节点(E-E)。数值模拟和实验结果表明了所提出的控制方案的有效性和鲁棒性。

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