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Probability distribution of intensity attenuations for Colombia and Western Venezuela

机译:哥伦比亚和委内瑞拉西部强度衰减的概率分布

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摘要

This paper presents a database of isoseismal maps and referenced/ processed (isoseismal contour areas and equivalent radii) data for Colombia and neighboring regions based on earthquakes occurring between 1766 and 2004. The database is used to develop a model for the conditional exceedence probability of a level of seismic intensity, given distance to a site and the epicentral intensity. The model comprises mixed discrete-continuous joint probability distributions. The conditional distribution of distance for a given intensity or intensity difference is continuous and is represented by a lognormal distribution. The distribution of intensities is discrete and is represented by bimodal Poisson functions. The bimodal representation may be due to wave reflections at the boundary between the lithosphere and the asthenosphere in the region. Bayes theorem is used to integrate the continuous and discrete distributions to provide the conditional exceedence probabilities of intensity, given distance and epicentral intensities. Two separate models are proposed, one for shallow, crustal events with depths less than 40 km and the second for subduction events. The models are applied to Colombia and western Venezuela.
机译:本文介绍了一个基于1766年至2004年发生的地震的哥伦比亚及周边地区的等震图和参考/已处理(等值线轮廓区域和等效半径)数据的数据库。该数据库用于建立条件性超标概率的模型。地震烈度水平,给定距离以及震中烈度。该模型包含混合的离散连续连续联合概率分布。给定强度或强度差的距离条件分布是连续的,并由对数正态分布表示。强度分布是离散的,由双峰泊松函数表示。双峰表示可能是由于该区域岩石圈和软流圈之间边界处的波反射所致。贝叶斯定理用于积分连续分布和离散分布,以在给定距离和震中强度下提供强度的条件超越概率。提出了两种单独的模型,一种用于深度小于40 km的浅地壳事件,另一种用于俯冲事件。该模型适用于哥伦比亚和委内瑞拉西部。

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