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DNA testing in range settings

机译:范围设置中的DNA测试

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DNA paternity identification (ID) and progeny testing may be profitable for open-range beef cattle operations with bull-culling rates of 20% or greater. University of Nevada researchers say. A panel of 15 microsatellites was genotyped in 2,196 animalsfrom eight ranches with a total of 31,571 genotypes. Probabilities of exclusion for each marker within ranch and across ranches were computed. Joint probabilities of exclusion for the 15 microsatellites were also determined, resulting in values over 0.99 for any individual ranch and across ranches. Dropping 1 or 2 microsatellites with the lowest probabilities of exclusion resulted in joint probabilities greater than 0.99 and with marginal reduction compared with the probabilities with 15 microsatellites.
机译:DNA亲子鉴定(ID)和后代检测对于公牛淘汰率达到20%或更高的开放范围肉牛操作可能是有利的。内华达大学的研究人员说。在八个牧场的2,196只动物中对15个微卫星进行了基因分型,共有31,571个基因型。计算牧场内和牧场间每个标记被排除的概率。还确定了15个微卫星的联合排除概率,导致任何单个牧场和跨牧场的值均超过0.99。与15个微卫星的概率相比,丢弃具有最低排除概率的1或2个微卫星会导致联合概率大于0.99,并且边缘减少。

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