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Entwicklung und Einsatz einer mechanischen bsperrung fur grosskalibrige Kavernenhalse - Der Spider Plug

机译:用于大口径洞穴颈部的机械屏障的开发和使用- Spider Plug

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摘要

A hydraulic Separation of a well and the cavern can be necessary for differ-ent workover applications, e. g. casing mill-ing or underreaming. The Separation is needed to ensure a mud circulation during such Operations. In that case a barrier is set ofter flooding the cavern, which will then be used as a mechanical abutrnent for the ce-ment bridge. If the diameter of the cavern neck has been enlarged due to e. g. unwanted leaching processes or unstabilized underreaming processes, it might get impossible to set a Standard plug with the available tech-nologies into those diameters. Therefore UGS GmbH has developed a mechanical plug, which is set hydraulically. The so called "Spider Plug " is used as basis for a cement bridge,and can be removed by drilling after the workover has been done. Depending on the dimension of the setting tool a cavern neck up to 50" diameter can be plugged by the "Spider Plug". Up to now a number ofsuccessful Operations on different locations has shown, that the "Spider Plug" is a practicable and cost-efficient Solution for a mechanical abutrnent of large cavern necks.
机译:对于不同的修井应用,例如,井与洞的水力分离可能是必要的。 G。套管铣削或扩孔。需要进行分离以确保此类操作期间的泥浆循环。在这种情况下,将设置一个障碍物,然后再淹没该洞穴,然后将其用作水泥桥的机械支座。如果洞穴颈的直径由于e而增大了。 G。不必要的浸出过程或不稳定的扩孔过程,可能无法将具有可用技术的标准塞子设置到这些直径中。因此,UGS GmbH开发了一种机械塞,该塞通过液压进行设置。所谓的“蜘蛛塞”用作水泥桥的基础,修井完成后可以通过钻孔将其移除。根据安装工具的尺寸,“ Spider Plug”可插入直径最大为50英寸的洞穴颈部。到目前为止,在不同位置进行的许多成功操作表明,“ Spider Plug”是切实可行的,而且成本很高大型洞穴颈的机械支座的高效解决方案。

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