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Interactive effects of different inorganic As and Se species on their uptake and translocation by rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings

机译:不同无机砷和硒物种对水稻幼苗吸收和转运的交互作用

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There is a lack of information on the interactive relationship of absorption and transformation between two inorganic arsenic (As) species and two inorganic selenium (Se) species in rice grown under hydroponic condition. Inter active effects of inorganic As (As(III)) and (As(V)) and Se (Se(IV)and Se(VI)) species on their uptake, accumulation, and translocation in rice {Oryza sativa L.) seedlings were investi gated in hydroponic culture. The results clearly showed the interactive effects of inorganic As and Se on their uptake by rice. The presence of Se reduced the sum of As species in the rice shoots regardless of Se speciation. If Se is present as Se(rV), then is it is accompanied by a corresponding increase of the sum of As species, but if Se is present as Se(VI), then there is no change in the sum of As species in rice roots. These effects are observed regardless of initial As speciation. When the rice plants are exposed to Se(IV), the presence of As increases the sum of Se species in the roots, and decreases the sum of Se species in the corresponding shoots. This effect is more pronounced for As(III) than for As(V). There is no effect on Se during exposure to Se(VI). Co-existence of As also increased SeMet in rice roots.
机译:缺乏关于在水培条件下种植的水稻中两种无机砷(As)和两种无机硒(Se)之间吸收和转化的相互作用关系的信息。无机As(As(III))和(As(V))和Se(Se(IV)和Se(VI))物种对水稻(Oryza sativa L.)幼苗吸收,积累和转运的相互作用被研究进行水培培养。结果清楚地表明了无机砷和硒对水稻吸收的交互作用。硒的存在会降低水稻芽中砷的总量,而与硒的形成无关。如果Se以Se(rV)的形式存在,那么它伴随着As种类总数的相应增加,但是如果Se以Se(VI)的形式存在,则水稻中As种类的总数没有变化。根。无论最初的砷形态如何,都可以观察到这些影响。当水稻植株暴露于Se(IV)时,As的存在增加了根中Se种类的总和,而减少了相应芽中Se种类的总和。 As(III)的这种效应比As(V)的更为明显。暴露于Se(VI)期间对Se没有影响。砷的共存也增加了水稻根中的SeMet。

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