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Optimal control of dissipation for the example of the spin-boson model

机译:以自旋玻色子模型为例的耗散最优控制

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摘要

The interaction of a quantum system with a bath, usually referred to as dissipation, can be controlled if one can establish quantum interference between the system-bath interaction and a coupling of the system to an external control field. This is demonstrated for the example of the spin-boson model in the strong-coupling limit for the system-bath interaction. It is shown that driving and trapping of the spin system leads to an optimum control problem which is nonlinear in the external control field. Using an indirect optimization strategy introducing a Lagrange-type adjoint state, we show that the spin system can be trapped in otherwise unstable quantum states and that it can be driven from a given initial state to a specified target state with high fidelity.
机译:如果人们可以在系统与浴之间的相互作用与系统与外部控制场的耦合之间建立量子干涉,则可以控制量子系统与浴之间的相互作用(通常称为耗散)。对于系统-浴相互作用的强耦合极限中的自旋玻色子模型的例子证明了这一点。结果表明,自旋系统的驱动和捕获导致了一个最佳控制问题,该问题在外部控制领域是非线性的。使用引入拉格朗日型伴随态的间接优化策略,我们证明了自旋系统可以陷入否则为不稳定的量子态,并且可以以高保真度从给定的初始状态驱动到指定的目标状态。

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