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Rochester's Healthy Home: A Community-Based Innovation to Promote Environmental Health Action

机译:罗切斯特的健康之家:一项基于社区的创新,以促进环境卫生行动

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摘要

Environmental hazards in the home can contribute significantly to disease. These hazards disproportionately affect low-income, urban, and minority children. Childhood lead poisoning and asthma are prime examples of health concerns to which poor housing conditions may contribute. A community-academic partnership in Rochester, New York, created a model Healthy Home, an interactive museum in a typical city home, to help residents, property owners, contractors, and community groups reduce environmental hazards. The Healthy Home project educates visitors about home environmental health hazards, demonstrates low-cost methods for reducing home hazards, and helps visitors develop individualized strategies for action. In its first year of operation, over 700 people visited the Healthy Home. Evaluation surveys indicate that the Healthy Home experience motivated visitors to take action to reduce environmental hazards in their homes. Follow-up phone interviews indicate that most visitors took some action to reduce home environmental hazards. The Healthy Home has established a diverse Advisory Council to share its messages more broadly, invite input into future directions, and recruit visitors. This article presents experiences from the Healthy Home's first year, highlighting the partnership principles that guided its development and lessons learned from the process.
机译:家庭中的环境危害可能会极大地导致疾病。这些危害严重影响了低收入,城市和少数民族儿童。儿童铅中毒和哮喘是健康问题的主要例证,恶劣的住房条件可能会导致这些问题。纽约州罗切斯特市的社区-学术合作伙伴关系创建了一个健康之家模型,这是一个典型城市住宅中的互动博物馆,旨在帮助居民,财产所有人,承包商和社区团体减少环境危害。 “健康家庭”项目向游客介绍有关家庭环境健康危害的知识,展示降低家庭危害的低成本方法,并帮助游客制定个性化的行动策略。在运营的第一年,有700多人参观了健康之家。评估调查表明,“健康家庭”体验促使游客采取行动减少其家庭中的环境危害。后续电话采访表明,大多数访客采取了一些措施来减少家庭环境危害。健康之家已经建立了一个多元化的咨询委员会,以更广泛地分享其信息,邀请人们对未来的方向发表意见,并招募访客。本文介绍了健康之家成立第一年的经验,重点介绍了指导其发展的伙伴关系原则以及从该过程中学到的经验教训。

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