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Do markets favor agents able to make accurate predictions?

机译:市场是否喜欢能够做出准确预测的代理商?

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摘要

Blume and Easley (1992) show that if agents' have the same savings rule, those who maximize the expected logarithm of next period's outcomes will eventually hold all wealth (i.e. are "most prosperous"). However, if no agent adopts this rule then the most prosperous are not necessarily those who make the most accurate predictions. Thus, agents who make inaccurate predictions need not be driven out of the market. In this paper, it is shown that, among agents who have the same intertemporal discount factor (and who choose savings endogenously), the most prosperous are those who make accurate predictions. Hence, convergence to rational expectations obtains because agents who make inaccurate predictions are driven out of the market.
机译:Blume和Easley(1992)表明,如果代理人具有相同的储蓄规则,则那些将下一阶段结果的预期对数最大化的人最终将拥有所有财富(即“最繁荣”)。但是,如果没有代理商采用此规则,那么最繁荣的不一定是做出最准确预测的人。因此,做出不准确预测的代理商不必被赶出市场。本文表明,在具有相同跨期折扣因子(并且是内生选择储蓄)的代理商中,最繁荣的是那些能做出准确预测的代理商。因此,由于做出不正确预测的代理商被赶出了市场,因此获得了对理性期望的收敛。

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