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Clinical cognition and embodiment.

机译:临床认知和体现。

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I first identify two different distinctions: between Cartesian cognition and embodied cognition, and between calculative rationality and intuitive know-how. I then suggest that, in the nursing literature, these two distinctions are run together, to create an opposition between 'Cartesian rationality' and 'embodied know-how'. However, it is vital to keep the two distinctions apart, because 'embodied knowing' is very frequently rational. In separating the idea of embodied cognition from non-rational intuition, I show how 'embodiment' leads to the concepts of distributed cognition and distributed expertise. This has extensive and important implications for how we understand clinical cognition in nursing.
机译:我首先确定两个不同的区别:笛卡尔认知与体现认知之间的区别,以及计算合理性与直观知识之间的区别。然后,我建议在护理文献中将这两个区别放在一起,在“笛卡尔理性”和“具体知识”之间建立对立。但是,至关重要的是要把这两个区别区分开,因为“嵌入式知识”通常是理性的。在将体现的认知概念与非理性的直觉相分离时,我展示了“体现”如何导致分布式认知和分布式专业知识的概念。这对于我们如何理解护理中的临床认知具有广泛而重要的意义。

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