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High-Temperature Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Enhanced Magic-Angle-Spinning NMR

机译:高温动态核极化增强的魔角旋转核磁共振

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摘要

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) transfers electron spin-polarization to nuclear spins in close proximity, increasing sensitivity by two-to-three orders of magnitude. This enables nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments on samples with low concentrations of analyte. The requirement of using cryogenic temperatures in DNP-enhanced solid-state NMR (ssNMR) experiments may impair the resolution and hence limit its broad application to biological systems. In this work, we introduce a "High-Temperature DNP" approach, which aims at increasing spectral resolution by performing experiments at temperatures of around 180 K instead of ~100 K. By utilizing the extraordinary enhancements obtained on deuterated proteins, still sufficiently large DNP enhancements of 11-18 are obtained for proton and carbon, respectively. We recorded high sensitivity 2D ~(13)C- ~(13)C spectra in ~9 min with higher resolution than at 100 K, which has similar resolution to the one obtained at room temperature for some favorable residues.
机译:动态核极化(DNP)将电子自旋极化转移到紧邻的核自旋中,从而将灵敏度提高了2-3个数量级。这样就可以对低浓度分析物的样品进行核磁共振(NMR)实验。在DNP增强的固态NMR(ssNMR)实验中使用低温的要求可能会损害分离度,因此限制了其在生物系统中的广泛应用。在这项工作中,我们引入了一种“高温DNP”方法,该方法旨在通过在约180 K(而不是约100 K)的温度下进行实验来提高光谱分辨率。通过利用氘化蛋白质获得的非凡增强,仍然足够大的DNP质子和碳分别获得11-18的增强。我们在〜9分钟内记录了高灵敏度的二维〜(13)C〜〜(13)C光谱,其分辨率高于100 K,与在室温下获得的一些有利残留物的分辨率相似。

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