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Distributed reinforcement learning control for batch sequencing and sizing in Just-In-Time manufacturing systems

机译:实时生产系统中用于批处理排序和大小调整的分布式强化学习控制

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This paper presents an approach that is suitable for Just-In-Time (JIT) production for multi-objective scheduling problem in dynamically changing shop floor environment. The proposed distributed learning and control (DLC) approach integrates part-driven distributed arrival time control (DATC) and machine-driven distributed reinforcement learning based control. With DATC, part controllers adjust their associated parts' arrival time to minimize due-date deviation. Within the restricted pattern of arrivals, machine controllers are concurrently searching for optimal dispatching policies. The machine control problem is modeled as Semi Markov Decision Process ( SMDP) and solved using Q-learning. The DLC algorithms are evaluated using simulation for two types of manufacturing systems: family scheduling and dynamic batch sizing. Results show that DLC algorithms achieve significant performance improvement over usual dispatching rules in complex real-time shop floor control problems for JIT production. [References: 38]
机译:本文针对动态变化车间环境中的多目标调度问题,提出了一种适用于即时生产(JIT)的方法。所提出的分布式学习和控制(DLC)方法将零件驱动的分布式到达时间控制(DATC)与基于机器驱动的分布式强化学习的控制集成在一起。借助DATC,零件控制器可调整其相关零件的到达时间,以最大程度地减少到期日偏差。在到达的受限模式内,机器控制器正在同时搜索最佳的调度策略。机器控制问题建模为半马尔可夫决策过程(SMDP),并使用Q学习解决。使用仿真对两种类型的制造系统进行评估,以评估DLC算法:家庭计划和动态批次调整。结果表明,在用于JIT生产的复杂实时车间控制问题中,DLC算法比常规的调度规则具有显着的性能提高。 [参考:38]

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