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Life management of refinery furnace tubing

机译:炼厂炉管的寿命管理

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The 2PTR and 3PTR furnaces at the MOBIL (Altona) Refinery have tubing that have been in operation for over 20 years. API RP 530 creep rupture life calculations showed that the tubes have limited remaining life. Therefore accelerated creep rupture testing was undertaken of a material from the likely worst case rube sample. However, going from creep rupture test results to assess the remaining life of furnace tubing is complicated by the fact that ·the tested tubes may not have been exposed to the maximum temperature for the life of the furnace; ·the test stress is different from the service stress because various pressure and wall thickness combinations exist. To overcome such issues detailed heat transfer calculations were carried out to understand tube temperatures based on thermography data and assessment of consumed life fraction was undertaken. Deterministic modelling of total life based on wall thickness data and operating pressure was carried out using most appropriate creep rupture database. It was found that there was sufficient remaining life for tubes in 2PTR furnace such that replacements were not required prior to the next normal outage. However, it is found that if high temperatures are experienced in 3PTR furnace a failure could occur in the near future. The information from the life assessment study was integrated into a risk based inspection program and set temperature limits to allow planned replacement of the tubing.
机译:MOBIL(Altona)精炼厂的2PTR和3PTR熔炉的管道已经使用了20多年。 API RP 530蠕变断裂寿命的计算表明,管子的剩余寿命有限。因此,对可能来自最坏情况的红宝石样品的材料进行了加速蠕变断裂测试。但是,由于蠕变断裂测试结果来评估炉管的剩余寿命,使得以下事实变得很复杂:·被测管可能未在炉子的整个生命周期内处于最高温度下; ·由于存在各种压力和壁厚组合,因此测试应力与使用应力不同。为了克服这些问题,进行了详细的传热计算,以基于热成像数据了解管温度,并进行了消耗寿命分数的评估。使用最合适的蠕变断裂数据库,根据壁厚数据和工作压力确定了总寿命。发现2PTR炉中的管有足够的剩余寿命,因此在下次正常停机之前不需要更换。但是,发现如果在3PTR炉中遇到高温,不久的将来可能会发生故障。寿命评估研究中的信息已整合到基于风险的检查程序中,并设置了温度限制以允许按计划更换油管。

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