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Quantum-mechanical detection of non-Newtonian gravity

机译:非牛顿引力的量子力学检测

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摘要

In this work the possibility of detecting the presence of a Yukawa term, as an additional contribution to the usual Newtonian gravitational potential, is introduced. The central idea is to analyze the effects at quantum level employing interference patterns (at this respect the present proposal resembles the Colella, Overhauser and Werner experiment), and deduce from it the possible effects that this Yukawa term could have. We will prove that the corresponding interference pattern depends on the phenomenological parameters that define this kind of terms. Afterwards, using the so-called restricted path integral formalism, the case of a particle whose position is being continuously monitored, is analyzed, and the effects that this Yukawa potential could have on the measurement outputs are obtained. This allows us to obtain another scheme that could lead to the detection of these terms. This last part also renders new theoretical predictions that could enable us to confront the restricted path integral formalism against some future experiments. [References: 51]
机译:在这项工作中,引入了检测汤川一词存在的可能性,作为对通常的牛顿引力的额外贡献。中心思想是使用干涉图来分析量子级的效应(在这一方面,本提议类似于Colella,Overhauser和Werner实验),并据此推断出Yukawa项可能具有的效应。我们将证明相应的干扰模式取决于定义此类术语的现象学参数。然后,使用所谓的受限路径积分形式,分析了位置连续被监视的粒子的情况,并获得了这种汤川势可能对测量输出产生的影响。这使我们可以获得另一种可能导致检测这些术语的方案。最后一部分还提出了新的理论预测,可以使我们能够面对某些未来的实验来应对受限路径积分形式主义。 [参考:51]

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