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Malignant chest wall neoplasms of bone and cartilage: a pictorial review of CT and MR findings.

机译:骨和软骨的恶性胸壁肿瘤:CT和MR发现的图形回顾。

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摘要

Malignant tumours of the chest wall are uncommon. The purpose of this pictorial essay is to describe the CT and MRI findings of malignant neoplasms affecting the bony skeleton of the chest wall and the costal cartilages. The most common primary malignant neoplasms involving the bony skeleton of the chest wall are chondrosarcoma, osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumour. Metastases, multiple myeloma and invasive primary lung cancer are the most frequent secondary lesions. We performed a retrospective review of the radiology and pathology archive at our institution from 1 July 2000 to 31 December 2004 and identified 31 of these lesions. Several of these tumours have distinctive radiological features, allowing a confident radiological diagnosis to be suggested.
机译:胸壁恶性肿瘤不常见。这篇图片文章的目的是描述影响胸壁骨骨骼和肋软骨的恶性肿瘤的CT和MRI表现。涉及胸壁骨骨架的最常见的原发性恶性肿瘤是软骨肉瘤,骨肉瘤和尤因氏肉瘤/原始神经外胚层肿瘤。转移,多发性骨髓瘤和浸润性原发性肺癌是最常见的继发性病变。我们从2000年7月1日至2004年12月31日对我们机构的放射学和病理学档案进行了回顾性审查,确定了其中31个病灶。这些肿瘤中有几种具有独特的放射学特征,因此可以建议进行可靠的放射学诊断。

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