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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Industrial Engineering >(108-2246-1-PB)A PROCESS ORIENTED QUALITY CONTROL APPROACH BASED ONDYNAMIC SPC AND FMEA REPOSITORY
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(108-2246-1-PB)A PROCESS ORIENTED QUALITY CONTROL APPROACH BASED ONDYNAMIC SPC AND FMEA REPOSITORY

机译:(108-2246-1-PB)基于动态SPC和FMEA储存库的面向过程的质量控制方法

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摘要

To guarantee a constant quality of manufactured products, it is necessary to optimise the process parameters immediately when deviations of the workpiece quality have been observed. In most cases, it usually depends on the process knowledge and experience of the operators to adjust the parameters of the machine manually. Established methods of quality management are only able to register quality deviations or to analyse them offline with the help of experts. Although statistical process control (SPC) provide statistical techniques and graphical displays control charts to enable the quality of conformance to be monitored and special causes of process variability to be eliminated. However, this technology has been not all well applied in enterprises, and the main reason is the operators can't find the process is going to be out of control, and the root reason of quality problem may be hard to be determined according to the knowledge of the operators when the quality problem has appeared in manufacturing process Therefore, the presented approach develops a system which combined dynamic control chart with expert knowledge library. The expert knowledge library is built up based on the failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) for the process oriented automated quality control. The system is carried out in two steps: the first step, a local quality controller stabilises the product quality to reference values in the pace of workpiece production,when the process is going to be out of control, the system will give a warning to remind operators to take action exactly and keep the process in normal; in the second step, the system can give the related information and valuable suggestions to operator and help them to take correct action to keep the process in control. The system application has shown the product quality level have been improved, and the cost lose of quality out of control had been prevented.
机译:为了保证制成品的质量恒定,必须在观察到工件质量偏差时立即优化工艺参数。在大多数情况下,手动调整机器参数通常取决于操作员的过程知识和经验。既定的质量管理方法只能记录质量偏差或在专家的帮助下进行离线分析。尽管统计过程控制(SPC)提供了统计技术和图形显示控制图,以使一致性的质量得以监视,并消除了过程变异的特殊原因。但是,该技术尚未在企业中得到很好的应用,主要原因是操作人员无法确定过程将失去控制,并且可能难以根据质量标准确定质量问题的根本原因。制造过程中出现质量问题时的操作员知识因此,本方法开发了一种将动态控制图与专家知识库相结合的系统。基于故障模式和效果分析(FMEA)的专家知识库可用于面向过程的自动化质量控制。该系统分两步执行:第一步,本地质量控制器将产品质量稳定在工件生产进度的参考值上,当过程将失去控制时,系统将发出警告提醒操作人员采取正确的行动并使流程保持正常;在第二步中,系统可以向操作员提供相关信息和有价值的建议,并帮助他们采取正确的措施以保持过程的控制。系统应用表明,产品质量水平得到了提高,避免了质量失控的成本损失。

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