首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Animal Research >EFFECT OF FEEDING POULTRY SLAUGHTER WASTE BASED DOG DIET BISCUITS ON INTAKE, PALATABILITY AND NUTRIENT UTILIZATION INLABRADOR DOGS
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EFFECT OF FEEDING POULTRY SLAUGHTER WASTE BASED DOG DIET BISCUITS ON INTAKE, PALATABILITY AND NUTRIENT UTILIZATION INLABRADOR DOGS

机译:饲喂家禽屠宰废弃物的狗粮饼干对LAB狗摄入,适口性和营养利用的影响

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摘要

An experiment was conducted in a 4 x 4 LSD trial using adult Labrador dogs (live weight 18.25 ± 0.25 kg, 380.75 ± 2.81 days of age) to find out the effect of incorporation of different levels of poultry slaughter waste (PSW) in dog diets on dry matter (DM) intake, palatability and digestibility of nutrients. The treatment diets were No PSW (CON; n = 6); 5% PSW (PSW_5; n =6); 10% PSW (PSW_(10); n =6) and 15% PSW (PSW_(15); n =6). The test diets were prepared by extrusion cooking process and fed in the form of differently shaped dry extruded type dog biscuits. The experiment lasted for 60 days. DM intake, DM intake as % body weight (P<0.05) and DM intake per kg metabolic body weight were significantly higher (P<0.01) for the PSW_5 group than other two PSW and CON groups. The adult dogs consumed all test diets with equal preference to the control diet indicating, palatability of the PSW based dog diet biscuits was good and extrusion cooking of the diets had positive impact on the intake of the diets, while shape of the biscuit had no effect on the palatability. Digestibility of OM, CP, CF (P<0.01) and EE were significantly (P<0.05) higher on PSW_5 diet compared to CON diet, while PSW_(10) and PSW_(15) diets were intermediate, indicating incorporation of PSW at 5% level in dog diet biscuits prepared by extrusion cooking had positive impact on digestibility of nutrients. The cost incurred on test diet PSW_(15) was 11% lesser when compared to CON diet. It is concluded that, inclusion of PSW in the extruded dog diets improved palatability, DM intake and nutrient utilization and PSW could be incorporated in the adult dog diets at 15% level without any adverse effect on health of the animal while being cost effective.
机译:在成年拉布拉多犬(活体重18.25±0.25公斤,380.75±2.81天大)中进行的4 x 4 LSD试验中进行了一项实验,以了解将不同水平的家禽屠宰废物(PSW)掺入狗粮中的影响干物质(DM)的摄入量,营养的适口性和消化率。治疗饮食为无PSW(CON; n = 6); 5%PSW(PSW_5; n = 6); 10%PSW(PSW_(10); n = 6)和15%PSW(PSW_(15); n = 6)。通过挤压蒸煮法制备试验饮食,并以不同形状的干挤压型狗饼干的形式喂食。实验持续了60天。 PSW_5组的DM摄入量,以%体重计的DM摄入量(P <0.05)和每千克代谢体重的DM摄入量显着高于其他两个PSW和CON组(P <0.01)。成年犬食用了所有测试日粮,与对照日粮相比具有相同的偏爱,表明基于PSW的犬日粮饼干的适口性良好,日粮的挤压蒸煮对日粮的摄入有积极影响,而饼干的形状则没有影响在适口性上。与CON饮食相比,PSW_5饮食的OM,CP,CF和EE的消化率(P <0.01)和EE显着更高(P <0.05),而PSW_(10)和PSW_(15)饮食的消化率中等,表明PSW_5在5通过挤压蒸煮制备的狗食饼干中的%含量对营养物的消化率具有积极影响。与CON饮食相比,测试饮食PSW_(15)的花费要少11%。结论是,在挤压狗粮中添加PSW可以改善适口性,DM摄入和营养利用,并且PSW可以以15%的水平掺入成年狗粮中,而对动物健康没有任何不利影响,同时具有成本效益。

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