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Model selection, confidence and scaling in predicting chaotic time-series

机译:预测混沌时间序列的模型选择,置信度和缩放

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摘要

Assuming a good embedding and additive noise, the traditional approach to time-series embedding prediction has been to predict pointwise by (usually linear) regression of the k-nearest neighbors; no good mathematics has been previously developed to appropriately select the model (where to truncate Taylor's series) to balance the conflict between noise fluctuations of a small k, and large k data needs fitting many parameters of a high ordered model. We present a systematic approach to: (1) select the statistically significant neighborhood for a fixed (usually linear) model, (2) give an unbiased estimate of predicted mean response together with a statement of quality of the prediction in terms of confidence bands.
机译:假设良好的嵌入和加性噪声,时间序列嵌入预测的传统方法是通过k个近邻的(通常是线性的)回归逐点进行预测。以前尚未开发好的数学方法来适当地选择模型(在哪里截断Taylor的级数)以平衡小k的噪声波动之间的冲突,而大k的数据需要适合高阶模型的许多参数。我们提出一种系统的方法:(1)为固定(通常为线性)模型选择统计上显着的邻域;(2)给出预测平均响应的无偏估计,并根据置信带对预测质量进行说明。

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