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A large-scale prototype of a tritium pellet injector for the ITER international tokamak

机译:国际热核实验堆国际托卡马克a沉淀器的大型原型

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An injector of solid tritium pellets (as well as those of deuterium and protium) satisfying the basic requirements of the ITER tokamak is developed. The main elements of the injector are a screw extruder ensuring the continuous formation of pellets from a solid thermonuclear fuel and a fuel duct compatible with tritium handling and environmental safety requirements. The design, technological, and performance characteristics of the injector are presented. The results of experimental adjustment of the extrusion and protium-pellet pneumatic acceleration modes are described. A solid-protium rod with a rectangular cross section of 3 × 4 mm{sup}2 was continuously extruded at a temperature of 10-11 K for 1500 s at a velocity of 20-25 mm/s. Pellets with a size of 3-3.5 mm formed from the red were accelerated by helium at a pressure of I MPa up to a speed of 300-500 m/s in the periodic mode at a frequency of 1-6 Hz.
机译:开发了满足ITER托卡马克基本要求的固体tri小球(以及氘和those的小球)注射器。喷射器的主要部件是螺杆挤出机,可确保由固体热核燃料和符合duct处理和环境安全要求的燃料管连续形成颗粒。介绍了喷油器的设计,技术和性能特征。描述了挤压和pro丸气动加速模式实验调整的结果。在10-11K的温度下以20-25mm / s的速度连续挤压矩形截面为3×4mm {sup} 2的固态solid棒1500秒。由红色形成的大小为3-3.5 mm的粒料在周期压力下以1-6 Hz的频率在1 MPa的压力下被氦气加速至300-500 m / s的速度。

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