首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Fisheries >Functional relationship between storage time and quality parameters of prawn pickle from Macrobrachium dayanum (Henderson, 1893)
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Functional relationship between storage time and quality parameters of prawn pickle from Macrobrachium dayanum (Henderson, 1893)

机译:Macro虾对虾腌制时间和品质参数之间的函数关系(Henderson,1893)

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摘要

A study on quality changes of pickle from small freshwater prawn Macrobrachium dayanain (Henderson, 1893) under storage is reported in this communication. The fat content of the pickle decreased significantly (p<0.05) from 21.62 to 18.33 g% during storage. No significant change was recorded in protein and ash contents. During storage, pH showed significant (p<0.01) reduction from 4.63 to 4.00 with simultaneous increase in titrable acidity from 2.18 to 2.88. Peroxide value (PV), free fatty acid (FFA), total volatile bases (TVBN) and alpha amino nitrogen (AAN) increased with storage period. Functional forms of relationships established between storage time and each of the variables, found best in quadratic form for all parameters except PV. which is found to be best at linear form. Total microbial load increased from 4 log cfu g(-1) to 5 log cfu g(-1). During the entire storage period, the product was free from any visible fungal colonies. The overall acceptability of prawn pickle significantly (p<0.01) decreased with storage days.
机译:该来文报道了对小型淡水虾Macrobrachium dayanain(Henderson,1893)的腌制质量变化的研究。腌制过程中,泡菜的脂肪含量从21.62 g%显着降低(p <0.05)至18.33 g%。蛋白质和灰分含量未见明显变化。在储存过程中,pH从4.63降至4.00显着(p <0.01)降低,同时可滴定酸度从2.18升高至2.88。过氧化物值(PV),游离脂肪酸(FFA),总挥发性碱(TVBN)和α氨基氮(AAN)随存储时间的增加而增加。在存储时间和每个变量之间建立的关系的函数形式,对于除PV以外的所有参数,最好以二次形式表示。发现最适合线性形式。总微生物负荷从4 log cfu g(-1)增加到5 log cfu g(-1)。在整个储存期间,该产品没有任何可见的真菌菌落。虾腌制的总体可接受性随贮藏天数的增加而显着降低(p <0.01)。

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