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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of science >Between chemistry, medicine and leisure: Antonio Casares and the study of mineral waters and Spanish spas in the nineteenth century
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Between chemistry, medicine and leisure: Antonio Casares and the study of mineral waters and Spanish spas in the nineteenth century

机译:在化学,医学和休闲之间:安东尼奥·卡萨雷斯(Antonio Casares)和19世纪对矿泉水和西班牙温泉的研究

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摘要

This article considers how chemical analyses were employed not only to study and describe mineral waters, but also to promote new spas, and to reinforce the scientific authority of experts. Scientists, jointly with bath owners, visitors and local authorities, created a significant spa market by transforming rural spaces into social and economic sites. The paper analyses the role developed by the chemist Antonio Casares in the commodification of mineral water in mid-19th century Spain. His scientific publications and water analyses put a new economic value on some Spanish mineral waters and rural springs. First the paper explores the relationship between geographic factors, regulation, and spa development in 19th century Spain, and considers how scientific work improved the economy of some rural areas. Then the transformation of numerous country springs into spas, and the commodification of baths as places between science and leisure is examined. Finally the location of spas across the borders of medicine and chemistry is shown, together with the complex field operations required to study mineral waters. This paper reveals an intense circulation of knowledge between the field, laboratories and scientific publications, as well as the essential role developed by experts like Casares, who not only contributed to the study of rural springs but also to their economic transformation.
机译:本文考虑了如何利用化学分析不仅研究和描述矿泉水,而且还推广新的温泉浴场,并增强专家的科学权威。科学家与浴场所有者,游客和地方当局共同,通过将农村空间转变为社会和经济场所,创造了巨大的水疗市场。本文分析了化学家安东尼奥·卡萨雷斯(Antonio Casares)在19世纪中叶西班牙的矿泉水商品化中所发挥的作用。他的科学出版物和水分析为一些西班牙矿泉水和乡村泉水赋予了新的经济价值。首先,本文探讨了19世纪西班牙的地理因素,法规和温泉发展之间的关系,并考虑了科学工作如何改善了某些农村地区的经济。然后,将无数乡村转换为水疗中心,并研究了将浴池商品化为介于科学与休闲之间的商品。最后,显示了温泉在医学和化学界的位置,以及研究矿泉水所需的复杂现场操作。本文揭示了该领域,实验室和科学出版物之间知识的密集流通,以及像卡萨雷斯(Casares)这样的专家所发挥的重要作用,他们不仅对农村温泉的研究做出了贡献,而且对农村的经济转型做出了贡献。

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