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Non-Abelian Holonomy of BCS and SDW Quasiparticles

机译:BCS和SDW准粒子的非阿贝尔完整性

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摘要

In this work we investigate properties of fermions in the SO(5) theory of high T_c superconductivity. We show that the adiabatic time evolution of a SO(5) superspin vector leads to a non-Abelian SU(2) holonomy of the SO(5) spinor states. Physically, this non-trivial holonomy arises from the non-zero overlap between the SDW and BCS quasiparticle states. While the usual Berry's phase of a SO(3) spinor is described by a Dirac magnetic monopole at the degeneracy point. the non-Abelian holonomy of a SO(5) spinor is described by a Yang monopole at the degeneracy point and is deeply related to the existence of the second Hopf map from S~7 to S~4. We conclude this work by extending the bosonic SO(5) nonlinear #sigma# model to include the fermionic states around the gap nodes as 4 component Dirac fermions coupled to SU(2) gauge fields in 2+1 dimensions.
机译:在这项工作中,我们研究了高T_c超导性的SO(5)理论中费米子的性质。我们显示SO(5)超旋矢量的绝热时间演化导致SO(5)旋态的非阿贝尔SU(2)完整性。从物理上讲,这种非平凡的完整性来自SDW和BCS准粒子状态之间的非零重叠。 SO(3)旋轴的通常Berry相由简并点处的Dirac磁单极子描述。 SO(5)旋子的非阿贝尔完整性由简并点上的一个杨单极子描述,并且与从S〜7到S〜4的第二个Hopf映射的存在密切相关。我们通过扩展Bosonic SO(5)非线性#sigma#模型来结束这项工作,以将间隙节点周围的铁氧体态作为4组分Dirac费米子耦合到2 + 1维SU(2)规范场。

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