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Spin 0 and spin 1/2 quantum relativistic particles in a constant gravitational field

机译:在恒定引力场中自旋0和自旋1/2量子相对论粒子

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The Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in a semi-infinite lab (x > 0), in the background metric ds(2) = u(2) (x) (- dt(2) + dx(2)) + dy(2) + dz(2), are investigated. The resulting equations are studied for the special case u(x) = 1 + gx. It is shown that in the case of zero transverse-momentum, the square of the energy eigenvalues of the spin-1/2 particles are less than the squares of the corresponding eigenvalues of spin-0 particles with same masses, by an amount of mghc. Finally, for non-zero transverse-momentum, the energy eigenvalues corresponding to large quantum numbers are obtained and the results for spin-0 and spin-1/2 particles are compared to each other. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved. [References: 13]
机译:在半无限实验室(x> 0)中的Klein-Gordon和Dirac方程,背景度量ds(2)= u(2)(x)(-dt(2)+ dx(2))+ dy( 2)+ dz(2),进行了研究。对于特殊情况u(x)= 1 + gx,研究了所得方程。结果表明,在横向动量为零的情况下,自旋1/2粒子的能量特征值的平方比质量相同的自旋-0粒子的相应特征值的平方小mghc 。最后,对于非零横向动量,获得了对应于大量子数的能量本征值,并将spin-0和spin1 / 2粒子的结果进行了比较。 (C)2003 Elsevier Science(美国)。版权所有。 [参考:13]

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