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Telescopetalk:Care and maintenance of your telescope and eyepieces

机译:Telescopetalk:望远镜和目镜的保养和维护

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摘要

It is good to establish a routine to look after your kit. There are of course the obvious things to do such as keeping the tube clean and free from dirt and dust, otherwise this can migrate onto the optics. Water is the perennial enemy of astronomical telescopes and is usually found in the form of dew that settles on lenses and mirrors. Any water that accumulates on the outside of the tube can be wiped away with a clean, dry cloth. Allow lenses and mirrors to dry naturally in the air if you bring your telescope indoors after an observing session. Do not cap off your telescope until you are certain the optics are dry as this can encourage the growth of mould which can damage its delicate coatings. If you find you have water stains on your lens or corrector, it is possible to remove them, carefully. You can use a micro-fibre cloth with a little proprietary lens cleaner; the type available for cleaning spectacle lenses works well. Before you do this, make sure that any dirt or particles are removed from the lens first with some compressed air or a very soft brush. Don't get carried away with cleaning though, a little dust or a few water marks are harmless and should not affect your viewing appreciably.
机译:建立一个例行程序来保养您的工具包是很好的。当然,要做一些显而易见的事情,例如保持灯管清洁,无尘土,否则会迁移到光学元件上。水是天文望远镜的长期敌人,通常以落在镜头和镜子上的​​露水的形式发现。可以使用干净的干布擦去试管外部积聚的水。如果在观察会议之后将望远镜带入室内,请让镜头和镜子在空气中自然干燥。在确定光学元件干燥之前,请不要关闭望远镜,因为这会促进霉菌的生长,从而损坏其精密的涂层。如果发现镜头或校正器上有水渍,可以小心地将其去除。您可以使用微纤维布和一些专用的镜头清洁剂。可用于清洁眼镜镜片的类型效果很好。在执行此操作之前,请确保首先使用一些压缩空气或非常柔软的刷子从镜头上清除所有灰尘或颗粒。但是,不要被清洁所带走,灰尘或一些水痕是无害的,不会明显影响您的观看。

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