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The effect of training on mood in Filipino national elite and varsity taekwondo athletes: A pilot study

机译:训练对菲律宾民族精英和跆拳道运动员的情绪影响:一项试点研究

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The purpose of this study was to assess the psychological implications of regular taekwondo training in competitive taekwondo athletes. Subjects were recruited from members of the Philippine varsity teams (4 females, 18.25 +/- 2.22 years and 5 males, 18.10 +/- 0.84 years) and of the national teams (4 females, 16.75 +/- 1.71 years, 4 males, 18.50 +/- 5.07 years). The Brunel Mood Scale was administered 10 minutes before and immediately after the training session. Collapsed over group, tension was reduced after training (2.24 +/- 1.82 vs. 1.12 +/- 1.97, p=0.004, eta(2)=0.433), but there was no difference in depression: 0.82 +/- 1.19 before versus 1.12 +/- 1.76 after training (p=0.315, eta(2)=0.067). There was a Group*Time interaction for fatigue (p<0.001, eta(2)=0.582). Simple effects analysis showed that the varsity athletes were more fatigued after the training session (9.33 +/- 2.29 vs. 2.33 +/- 1.50, d=3.69). After the training, the varsity taekwondo-in also scored higher on fatigue than their counterparts in the national team (4.63 +/- 2.72, d=1.89). Taekwondo training might have a beneficial effect on some negative mood states, which was thus far found for aerobic activities.
机译:这项研究的目的是评估定期跆拳道训练对竞技跆拳道运动员的心理影响。受试者来自菲律宾大学运动队(4名女性,18.25 +/- 2.22岁,5名男性,18.10 +/- 0.84岁)和国家队(4名女性,16.75 +/- 1.71岁,4名男性, 18.50 +/- 5.07年)。布鲁内尔情绪量表是在培训课程开始之前和之后的10分钟进行管理的。在组中塌陷,训练后紧张度降低(2.24 +/- 1.82对1.12 +/- 1.97,p = 0.004,eta(2)= 0.433),但抑郁无差异:与之前相比0.82 +/- 1.19训练后为1.12 +/- 1.76(p = 0.315,eta(2)= 0.067)。疲劳存在组*时间相互作用(p <0.001,eta(2)= 0.582)。简单的效果分析显示,在训练之后,大学运动队的运动员更加疲劳(9.33 +/- 2.29 vs. 2.33 +/- 1.50,d = 3.69)。训练后,跆拳道大学生的疲劳得分也高于国家队的跆拳道运动员(4.63 +/- 2.72,d = 1.89)。跆拳道训练可能对某些负性情绪状态有有益的影响,迄今为止,这种状态对于有氧运动是有用的。

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