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Does singing and vocal strengthening improve vocal ability in people with Parkinson's disease?

机译:唱歌和增强嗓音会改善帕金森氏病患者的嗓音吗?

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Background: Ninety percent of people with Parkinson's disease (PD) develop voice problems and many consider poor verbal communication skills to be one of their most serious concerns. Method: The purpose of this exploratory study was to determine whether a combined vocal pedagogy and voice therapy approach that emphasizes vocal effort and includes singing as half of each treatment session, improves the vocal ability of people with PD. The protocol consisted of 12 group sessions involving vocal, speech and singing exercises. Measures were taken with a stopwatch and the Visipitch (R) before and after 12 treatment sessions. Results: With correction for multiple variables, differences in pre-post measures of maximum intensity (loudness) range (dB) and average frequency or pitch (Hz) in oral reading were statistically significant. Conclusion: Group vocal strengthening activities that include singing may help maintain vocal skills and slow the vocal deterioration that often accompanies PD.
机译:背景:帕金森氏症(PD)的人中有90%会出现声音问题,许多人认为口头交流能力差是他们最严重的担忧之一。方法:这项探索性研究的目的是确定声乐教学法和声音治疗相结合的方法是否强调声音的努力并在每次治疗中包括唱歌,以提高PD患者的声音能力。该协议包括12个小组会议,涉及声音,语音和唱歌练习。在12个疗程之前和之后,使用秒表和Visipitch®采取措施。结果:校正了多个变量后,口头阅读的最大强度(响度)范围(dB)和平均频率或音高(Hz)的事后测量之间的差异具有统计学意义。结论:包括唱歌在内的小组人声增强活动可能有助于维持人声技巧,并减缓PD经常伴随的人声恶化。

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