Natural Complexes of Shores of Artificial Reservoirs in Territories of Southern Part of European Russia

摘要

The consideration of the zone of interaction of water basins and adjoining territories as water—terrestrial ecotone systems and the use of indicators of the hydrogenic dynamics of natural complexes has allowed us to identify the ecological—geographical peculiarities of their transformation in different zonal-landscape conditions and connect the direct and indirect influences of the water factors. The features of the structurally functional organization of the ecotone systems of coasts are established, the degree and character of transformation of components of the ecosystems in different blocks of ecotone are appreciated, and the development of dangerous processes is determined.