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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Ergonomics >A week in the life of full-time office workers: Work day and weekend light exposure in summer and winter
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A week in the life of full-time office workers: Work day and weekend light exposure in summer and winter

机译:全职办公室工作人员一周的时间:夏季和冬季的工作日和周末光照

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摘要

Little is known about the light exposure in full-time office workers, who spend much of their workdays indoors. We examined the 24-h light exposure patterns of 14 full-time office workers during a week in summer, and assessed their dim light melatonin onset (DLMO, a marker of circadian timing) at the end of the working week. Six workers repeated the study in winter. Season had little impact on the workers' schedules, as the timing of sleep, commute, and work did not vary by more than 30 min in the summer and winter. In both seasons, workers received significantly more morning light on workdays than weekends, due to earlier wake times and the morning commute. Evening light in the two hours before bedtime was consistently dim. The timing of the DLMO did not vary between season, and by the end of the working week, the workers slept at a normal circadian phase. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and The Ergonomics Society. All rights reserved.
机译:对于全职办公室工作人员的光线曝光知之甚少,他们大部分时间在室内工作。我们在夏季一周内检查了14名全职上班族的24小时曝光模式,并在工作周结束时评估了他们的褪黑素褪黑素发作(DLMO,昼夜节律的标志)。六名工人在冬天重复了研究。季节对工人的日程安排几乎没有影响,因为在夏季和冬季,睡眠,通勤和工作时间的差异不会超过30分钟。在两个季节中,由于较早的起床时间和通勤时间,工人在工作日获得的早晨光照明显多于周末。睡前两个小时的傍晚总是昏暗。 DLMO的时间在各个季节之间没有变化,并且在工作周结束时,工人的睡眠处于正常的昼夜节律阶段。 (C)2014 Elsevier Ltd和人体工程学学会。版权所有。

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