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Research on the corrosion behavior of double-side friction stir welded 6082Al alloy thick plate

机译:双面摩擦搅拌焊接6082Al合金厚板腐蚀行为的研究

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摘要

In order to study the influences of microstructures on corrosion behavior of double-side friction stir welded 6082Al thick plate. The corrosion behavior was firstly clarified by potentiodynamic polarization and exfoliation corrosion (EXCO) tests. The microstructures before and after corrosion were identified by optical microscopy (OM), SEM and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results showed that the corrosion resistance of heat-affected zone (HAZ) and base material (BM) was lower than those of thermo mechanically affected zone (TMAZ), top of NZ and middle of NZ. Bottom part of NZ was the most severe corroded zone. Intergranular corrosion along grain boundaries was the dominant corrosion type in BM, HAZ, TMAZ and bottom of NZ, while the top and middle part of NZ were susceptibility to pitting. The corrosion resistance decreased with the increase of weld pass. The precipitates mainly precipitated in NZ of the first pass and HAZ of both two passes during double side friction stir welding (FSW) due to the over aging process, which deteriorated the corrosion resistance.
机译:为了研究微观组织对双面搅拌摩擦焊6082Al厚板腐蚀行为的影响。首次通过动电位极化和剥落腐蚀(EXCO)试验阐明了腐蚀行为。通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)对腐蚀前后的微观结构进行了鉴定。结果表明,热影响区(HAZ)和基体材料(BM)的耐蚀性低于热机械影响区(TMAZ)、NZ顶部和中间。新西兰的底部是腐蚀最严重的区域。在NZ的BM、HAZ、TMAZ和底部,沿晶界的晶间腐蚀是主要的腐蚀类型,而NZ的顶部和中部容易发生点蚀。随着焊道数的增加,耐蚀性降低。搅拌摩擦焊(FSW)过程中,由于过度时效,析出物主要在第一道焊的NZ和两道焊的HAZ中析出,从而降低了耐蚀性。

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