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Comparative feed ingestibility and digestibility in cattle and buffaloes

机译:牛和水牛的饲料消化率和消化率比较

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Ingestibility and digestibility of three types of feeds, alfalfa half-silage (first growth, flowering stage), corn silage (waxy stage) and wheat straw, were investigated comparatively in growing cattle and buffaloes. The investigations used 4 Simmenthal steers aged 18 months and 4 young buffaloes (Bubalus indicus) aged 24 months, weighing in average 430 and 340 kg respectively. During the first phase of the study, the two silages were fed "ad libitum" as monodiets ; during the second phase, a concentrate feed was added to silages in order to balance the diets as energy and protein. The concentrate feed was 35 % corn for the alfalfa half-silage for both cattle and buffaloes and a mixture of corn, peas and sunflower meal (23 % of the diet) for the corn silage for both species.
机译:在生长的牛和水牛中,对苜蓿半青贮饲料(初生,开花期),玉米青贮饲料(蜡质期)和麦草这三种饲料的可消化性进行了比较研究。调查使用了4个18个月大的西门塔尔ste牛和4个24个月大的水牛,分别平均重430公斤和340公斤。在研究的第一阶段,这两种青贮饲料被作为单性饲料“随意采食”;在第二阶段中,将浓缩饲料添加到青贮饲料中,以平衡日粮中的能量和蛋白质。两种牛的苜蓿半青贮饲料的浓缩饲料为35%的玉米,玉米青贮饲料的玉米,豌豆和葵花粕的混合饲料(占日粮的23%)为玉米。

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