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Performance and nutrient digestibility in growing pigs fed wheat dried distillers' grain with solubles-containing diets supplemented with phytase and multi-carbohydrase

机译:用含可溶性植酸酶和多种糖化酶的日粮饲喂小麦干酒糟的生长猪的生长性能和养分消化率

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Effect of supplementing wheat dried distillers' grain with solubles (DDGS)-containing diet with enzymes on nutrient utilization by growing pigs was evaluated in two experiments. In Experiment 1, 60 pigs weighing similar to 30 kg were fed five diets that included a corn-based diet (Control), Control with 10% wheat DDGS (DDGS-PC), DDGS-PC without inorganic P source (DDGS-NC), and DDGS-NC plus phytase alone or with multi-carbohydrase for 4 weeks to determine average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI) and gain-to-feed ratio (G:F). In Experiment 2, 30 barrows weighing 22 kg were fed five diets fed in Experiment 1 to determine nutrient digestibility and retention. Pigs fed DDGS-PC and Control diets had similar ADG and G:F. The ADG and G:F for DDGS-PC diet were higher (P 0.05) than those for DDGS-NC diet. Phytase improved (P 0.05) ADG, G:F, total tract P digestibility and P retention by 6.6, 8.7, 86.0 and 85.5%, respectively. Addition of multi-carbohydrase to phytase-supplemented diet did not affected growth performance, but reduced (P 0.05) P retention. In conclusion, inclusion of 10% wheat DDGS in growing pig diet may not affect growth performance of growing pigs. Phytase supplementation to wheat DDGS-containing diet can eliminate the need for inorganic P supplement in pig diets.
机译:在两个实验中,评估了用含可溶性可溶物(DDGS)的日粮添加酶补充小麦干酒糟对生长猪营养利用的影响。在实验1中,给60头体重约30公斤的猪饲喂五种日粮,包括玉米日粮(对照),含10%小麦DDGS的对照(DDGS-PC),不含无机P来源的DDGS-PC(DDGS-NC) ,以及DDGS-NC加植酸酶单独或与多种碳水化合物酶混合4周,以确定平均日增重(ADG),平均日采食量(ADFI)和增重与饲料比例(G:F)。在实验2中,给30只重22公斤的公猪喂食了在实验1中饲喂的五种日粮,以确定营养物质的消化率和截留率。饲喂DDGS-PC和对照日粮的猪的ADG和G:F相似。 DDGS-PC饮食的ADG和G:F高于DDGS-NC饮食的(P <0.05)。植酸酶分别提高(P <0.05)ADG,G:F,总道P消化率和P保留率分别为6.6、8.7、86.0和85.5%。在植酸酶补充饮食中添加多种糖化酶不会影响生长性能,但会降低(P <0.05)P保留率。总之,在生长猪的日粮中添加10%小麦DDGS可能不会影响生长猪的生长性能。在含小麦DDGS的日粮中添加植酸酶可以消除猪日粮中对无机磷的补充。

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