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Combining traditional techniques to correct anterior open bite and posterior crossbite

机译:结合传统技术纠正前开口咬合和后交叉咬合

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摘要

The treatment of anterior open bite often requires the use of skeletal anchorage to prevent excessive eruption of the posterior teeth and consequent downward rotation of the mandible. However, this procedure might not always be accomplished. This article reports the successful treatment of an anterior open bite and a posterior crossbite in a young boy, combining traditional techniques and involving high-pull maxillary traction to help growth to correct the skeletal Class II malocclusion without skeletal anchorage. The vertical dentoalveolar contribution of maxillary growth was also favorable to close the bite, whereas cross-elastics corrected the axial inclination of the mandibular posterior teeth, eliminating the inverted posterior crossbite. The open bite was completely closed with edgewise appliances, which also achieved normal overjet, intercuspation, and incisor exposure on smiling. Traditional mechanics for the treatment of open bite and crossbite remain a useful alternative when patients do not accept skeletal anchorage.
机译:前路开放性咬合的治疗通常需要使用骨骼锚固术,以防止后牙过度萌发并防止下颌骨向下旋转。但是,此过程可能并不总是可以完成。本文报道了一个年轻男孩成功治疗前路开放性咬合和后交叉咬合的问题,结合传统技术并涉及上拉上颌牵引以帮助生长,以纠正无骨骼锚定的II类骨骼错牙合。上颌骨生长的垂直牙槽牙贡献也有利于闭合咬合,而交叉弹性矫正了下颌后牙的轴向倾斜,消除了后牙后牙合的反转。咬合用边缘矫正器完全闭合,在微笑时也能实现正常的过喷射,咬住和切牙暴露。当患者不接受骨骼锚固时,传统的开放式咬合和交叉咬合机械疗法仍然是一种有用的选择。

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