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Fabrication of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Sliver Nanoparticle Hybrids for Raman Detection of Absorbed Folic Acid: A Potential Cancer Diagnostic Probe

机译:还原氧化石墨烯和银纳米粒子杂种的制造用于拉曼法检测吸收的叶酸:潜在的癌症诊断探针。

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摘要

Reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and silver nanoparticle (AgNP) hybrids (RGO-AgNP) were prepared by a facile one-pot method using Poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) as reductant and stabilizer. Folic acid (FA) molecules were attached to the RGO-AgNP by physisorption for targeting specific cancer cells with folate receptors (FRs) and using as Raman reporter molecules. The internalization of the FA loaded RGO-AgNP (RGO-AgNP-FA) inside the FRs-positive cancer cell was confirmed by confocal laser scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The Raman signals of the FA in live cancer cells were detected by confocal Raman spectroscope at 514 nm excitation, indicating that the RGO-AgNP-FA material has great graphene oxide AgNPs Folic add, FA Folate receptor Hela cell potential as a Raman probe for cancer diagnosis in vitro.
机译:使用聚(N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮)作为还原剂和稳定剂,通过简便的一锅法制备了还原氧化石墨烯(RGO)和银纳米颗粒(AgNP)杂化物(RGO-AgNP)。通过物理吸附将叶酸(FA)分子附着到RGO-AgNP上,以叶酸受体(FRs)靶向特定癌细胞并用作拉曼报告分子。共聚焦激光扫描和透射电镜证实了FRs阳性癌细胞内部FA负载的RGO-AgNP(RGO-AgNP-FA)的内在化。通过共聚焦拉曼光谱仪在514 nm激发下检测到活癌细胞中FA的拉曼信号,表明RGO-AgNP-FA材料具有很大的氧化石墨烯AgNPs叶酸添加,FA叶酸受体Hela细胞作为癌症的Raman探针体外诊断。

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