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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics >Prediction and Analysis of Respiratory Circulation System in Radiotherapy Patients by Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Image Technology
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Prediction and Analysis of Respiratory Circulation System in Radiotherapy Patients by Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Image Technology

机译:四维计算机断层图像技术放射疗法患者呼吸循环系统的预测与分析

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摘要

Usually, radiotherapy not only acts on the parts that need to be treated, but also radiates on the normal parts of the human body, resulting in damage to the normal parts. Recently, some scholars have used the four-dimensional CT image technology to monitor and adjust the radiotherapy process in real time, which can reduce the damage to the normal parts. Therefore, it is a very meaningful subject to apply the real-time monitoring technology to the radiotherapy process of the respiratory circulation system. In order to reduce the damage of related organs in the respiratory circulation system during radiotherapy, this paper optimizes the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and combines it with artificial neural network (ANN) technology to predict and analyze the respiratory circulation system of human body. The results show that in the analysis of CT image results, there is no significant difference in respiratory flow velocity between the left lung and the right lung from three-dimensional point of view (P > 0.05). Different algorithms are used to analyze the respiratory circulation system, and it is found that the model constructed in this paper can effectively reduce the probability of BP-NN (Back Propagation-Neural Network) falling into the local optimum, and the error is reduced by 25%, while the effect of the original PSO algorithm is inferior to that of the model constructed. Therefore, through this study, it is found that the PSO algorithm can be used in real-time monitoring of the radiotherapy process, and its prediction accuracy has been significantly improved, which achieves the expected effect, and provides experimental basis for the later clinical radiotherapy of respiratory circulation system.
机译:通常,放射疗法不仅对需要治疗的部件作用,而且还在人体的正常部分上辐射,导致正常部位损坏。最近,一些学者使用了四维CT图像技术实时监测和调整放射疗法过程,这可以减少对正常部件的损坏。因此,将实时监测技术应用于呼吸循环系统的放射疗法是一种非常有意义的主题。为了减少放射疗法期间呼吸循环系统相关器官的损伤,本文优化了粒子群优化(PSO)算法,将其与人工神经网络(ANN)技术相结合,以预测和分析人体呼吸循环系统。结果表明,在分析CT图像结果时,左肺与三维肺部之间的呼吸流速没有显着差异(P> 0.05)。使用不同的算法来分析呼吸循环系统,并且发现本文构建的模型可以有效地降低落入局部最佳的BP-NN(后传播 - 神经网络)的概率,并且误差减少了25%,而原始PSO算法的效果不如构造的模型的效果。因此,通过本研究,发现PSO算法可用于放射疗法过程的实时监测,其预测精度得到了显着改善,这实现了预期的效果,并为后期临床放疗提供了实验基础呼吸循环系统。

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