Knowledge of and attitudes towards HIVHIV / AIDSAIDS : a survey among dental students in Ajman, UAEUAE

机译：对 hiv hiv / 艾滋病艾滋病：Ajman中的牙科学生调查， uae uae

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Abstract <section xml:id="jicd12080-sec-0001"> <title type="main">Aim > Encounters between dentists and patients with <fc>HIV</fc> / <fc>AIDS</fc> are bound to rise due to increased prevalence and emerging new treatments. This study assessed dental students' knowledge about transmission and oral manifestations of <fc>HIV</fc> / <fc>AIDS</fc> , and their attitudes towards patients regarding obligations to treat. </section> <section xml:id="jicd12080-sec-0002"> <title type="main">Methods > Out of 109 students in 4?years of a 6‐year dental undergraduate program, 106 responded to a questionnaire on knowledge of and attitudes towards <fc>HIV</fc> / <fc>AIDS</fc> . Knowledge and attitude scores were analyzed with Kruskal–Wallis one‐way <sc>anova</sc> and the gender differences with the Wilcoxon signed‐rank test. </section> <section xml:id="jicd12080-sec-0003"> <title type="main">Results > The median score for students' overall knowledge was 39.5 (67%; maximum possible 59). The median knowledge scores for males and females were 38 and 40 respectively, although the difference was not statistically significant. The knowledge levels in Year 4 (42.5?±?4.7), Year 3 (44?±?6.5), and Year 2 (42?±?5.8), were similar but significantly higher than in Year 1 (33?±?7.9; P ??0.01). The median attitude score was 14 out of 24, with no significant differences within genders and years of study. Although the level of knowledge of the senior students was higher than that of the first years, the negative attitudes remained largely unchanged. </section> <section xml:id="jicd12080-sec-0004"> <title type="main">Conclusions >Appropriate educational programs may alter the misconceptions and the negative attitudes. </section> </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><abstract xmlns =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml：id =“jicd12080-abs-0001”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> < XML部分：ID =“JICD12080-SEC-0001”> <标题类型=“MAIN”> AIM </标题> <P>牙医与<FC> HIV </ FC> / <FC>艾滋病患者的遇到遇见</由于患病率增加和新的新治疗，FC>必须上升。本研究评估了牙科学生对<FC> HIV </ FC> / <FC>艾滋病</ FC>的透射和口服表现的知识，以及对患者的持态有关治疗义务的态度。 </ p> </ section> <section XML：ID =“JICD12080-SEC-0002”> <标题类型=“main”>方法</ title> >在109名学生中，4？多年的6-年牙科本科课程，106响应了关于对<FC> HIV>艾滋病艾滋病的知识和态度的问卷调查问卷。用kruskal-wallis单向<sc> anova </ sc>分析了知识和态度评分，以及与威尔科克松签名级别测试的性别差异。 </ p> </ section> <section XML：ID =“JICD12080-SEC-0003”> <标题类型=“main”>结果</ title> >学生整体知识的中位数分数为39.5（67 ％;最大可能59）。雄性和女性的中位知识评分分别为38和40，尽管差异没有统计学意义。年4年的知识水平（42.5？±4.7），3（44？±6.5），和2年（42？±5.8），相似但显着高于1（33？±7.9 ; p </ i>？<0.01）。 24人中中位态度得分为14分，在树立和多年内没有显着差异。虽然高级学生的知识水平高于第一年的知识，但负面态度在很大程度上保持不变。 </ p> </ section> <section XML：ID =“JICD12080-SEC-0004”> <标题类型=“main”>结论</标题> >适当的教育计划可能会改变误解和消极态度。 </ p> </ section> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-34846/'>《Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry.》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2015年第2期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共9页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Premadasa Gamini&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Premadasa Gamini;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sadek Maha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Sadek Maha;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Ellepola Arjuna&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Ellepola Arjuna;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sreedharan Jayadevan&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Sreedharan Jayadevan;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Muttappallymyalil Jayakumary&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Muttappallymyalil Jayakumary;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Medical Education UnitGulf Medical UniversityAjman UAE;</p> <p>College of DentistryAjman UAE;</p> <p>Department of Bioclinical SciencesFaculty of DentistryJabriya Kuwait;</p> <p>Statistical Support FacilityCABRIAjman UAE;</p> <p>Clinical Research Support FacilityCABRIAjman UAE;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/204.html" title="口腔科学">口腔科学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=attitudes&option=203" rel="nofollow">attitudes;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=dental students&option=203" rel="nofollow">dental students;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=HIV&option=203" rel="nofollow">HIV;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=knowledge&option=203" rel="nofollow">knowledge;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=UAE&option=203" rel="nofollow">UAE;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：态度;牙科学生;艾滋病毒;知识;阿联酋; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704025616220.html">Knowledge of and attitudes towards <fc xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley">HIV</fc>HIV / <fc xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley">AIDS</fc>AIDS : a survey among dental students in Ajman, <fc xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley">UAE</fc>UAE</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Premadasa Gamini&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Premadasa Gamini,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sadek Maha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Sadek Maha,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Ellepola Arjuna&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Ellepola Arjuna,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-34846/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry. .</a> <span>2015</span><span>,第2期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：对<FC XMLNS =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”> hiv </ fc> hiv / <fc xmlns =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley “>艾滋病</ FC>艾滋病：Ajman中的牙科学生调查，<FC XMLNS =”http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley“> uae </ fc> uae</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704025121634.html">Detection of a novel <fi xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley"> <fc>HLA‐DRB1</fc> *09 </fi> <fc xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley">HLA‐DRB1</fc>HLA‐DRB1 *09 variant, <fi xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley"> <fc>HLA‐DRB1</fc> *09:31 </fi> <fc xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley">HLA‐DRB1</fc>HLA‐DRB1 *09:31 , in a College of American Pathologists <fc xmlns="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley">HLA</fc>HLA survey sample</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Yang K.‐L.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Yang K.‐L.,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lin P. 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