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Upcycling brewer's spent grain waste into activated carbon and carbon nanotubes for energy and other applications via two‐stage activation

机译:将酿酒厂将籽粒废物作为活性炭和碳纳米管通过两级激活进行能量和其他应用。

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Abstract <section xml:id="jctb6220-sec-0001a" numbered="no"> <title type="main">BACKGROUND >Brewer's Spent Grain (BSG), a form of lignocellulosic biomass more commonly known as barley waste was used to synthesize activated carbon (AC) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The produced materials were used in water remediation application. </section> <section xml:id="jctb6220-sec-0002a" numbered="no"> <title type="main">RESULTS > A novel approach involving two activation steps; first, with phosphoric acid (designated BAC‐P) and then using potassium hydroxide (designated BAC‐K) was proposed for the production of AC and CNTs from BSG. The AC produced showed a surface area as high as 692.3?m 2 ?g ?1 with a pore volume of 0.44?cm 3 ?g ?1 . This can help aid and facilitate the circular economy by effectively upcycling and valorizing waste lignocellulosic biomass to high surface area AC and subsequently, multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Consequently, MWCNTs were prepared from the produced AC by mixing it with the nitrogen (N)‐based material melamine and iron precursor, iron (III) oxalate hexahydrate, where it produced hydrophilic MWCNTs. Both AC and CNT materials were used in heavy metal removal (HMR), where the maximum lead absorption was observed for sample BAC‐K with 77% removal capacity after the first hour of testing. </section> <section xml:id="jctb6220-sec-0002b" numbered="no"> <title type="main">CONCLUSION >This result signifies that the synthesis of these upcycled materials can have an application in the areas of wastewater treatment or other AC/CNT end uses with a rapid cycle time. ? 2019 Society of Chemical Industry </section> </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译:</span><Abstract Type =“Main”XML:Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> <第XML:ID =“JCTB6220-SEC-0001A”编号=“否”> <title type =“main”>背景</ title> > Brewer的谷物(BSG),一种形式的木质纤维素生物质更常见的是大麦废物,用于合成活性炭(AC)和碳纳米管(CNT)。生产的材料用于水修复施用。</ p> </部分> <第XML:ID =“JCTB6220-SEC-0002A”编号=“否”> <标题类型=“main”>结果</ title> > 一种涉及两个激活步骤的新方法;首先,用磷酸(指定的Bac-P)然后使用氢氧化钾(指定的BAC-K),用于从BSG中产生AC和CNT。所产生的AC显示出高达692.3的表面积 2 </ sup> ?G ?1 </ sup> 孔体积为0.44?cm 3 </ sup> ?G ?1 </ sup> 。这有助于通过有效地升高并储存废木质纤维素生物质到高表面积AC和随后的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)来帮助辅助和促进循环经济。因此,通过将其与氮气(N)的材料三聚氰胺和铁前体,铁(III)草酸己二醇混合,由所产生的AC制备MWCNT。 AC和CNT材料均用于重金属去除(HMR),其中对于样品BAC-k,在测试后的第一小时后的去除能力77%的去除能力,观察到最大铅吸收。 </ p> </部分> <第XML:ID =“JCTB6220-SEC-0002B”编号=“否”> <标题类型=“main”>结论</ title> >该结果使得这些上环材料的合成可以在废水处理区域或其他AC / CNT结束使用中具有快速循环时间的应用。还2019年化学工业学会</ p> </部分> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-33908/'>《Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2020年第1期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共13页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Osman Ahmed I&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Osman Ahmed I;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=OConnor Edward&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">OConnor Edward;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=McSpadden Glenn&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">McSpadden Glenn;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Abu‐Dahrieh Jehad K&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Abu‐Dahrieh Jehad K;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Farrell Charlie&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Farrell Charlie;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Al‐Muhtaseb Alaa H&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Al‐Muhtaseb Alaa H;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Harrison John&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Harrison John;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Rooney David W&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Rooney David W;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University BelfastBelfast UK;</p> <p>School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University BelfastBelfast UK;</p> <p>School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University BelfastBelfast UK;</p> <p>School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University BelfastBelfast UK;</p> <p>South West College Innotech Centre CookstownCo. Tyrone UK;</p> <p>Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering College of EngineeringSultan Qaboos UniversityMuscat Oman;</p> <p>South West College Innotech Centre CookstownCo. Tyrone UK;</p> <p>School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University BelfastBelfast UK;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/180.html" title="生物工程学(生物技术)">生物工程学(生物技术);</a><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/20827.html" title="生物化学过程">生物化学过程;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Brewer's Spent Grain&option=203" rel="nofollow">Brewer's Spent Grain;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Biomass&option=203" rel="nofollow">Biomass;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Activated carbon&option=203" rel="nofollow">Activated carbon;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Carbon nanotubes&option=203" rel="nofollow">Carbon nanotubes;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Pyrolysis&option=203" rel="nofollow">Pyrolysis;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Activating agent&option=203" rel="nofollow">Activating agent;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Multi‐wall carbon nanotubes&option=203" rel="nofollow">Multi‐wall carbon nanotubes;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Carbon nanoparticles&option=203" rel="nofollow">Carbon nanoparticles;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译:酿酒师花了谷物;生物量;活性炭;碳纳米管;热解;活化剂;多壁碳纳米管;碳纳米粒子; </div> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">入库时间</span> <span>2022-08-20 08:55:31</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704025422383.html">Upcycling brewer's spent grain waste into activated carbon and carbon nanotubes for energy and other applications via two‐stage activation</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Osman Ahmed I&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Osman Ahmed I,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=OConnor Edward&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">OConnor Edward,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=McSpadden Glenn&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">McSpadden Glenn,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-33908/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology .</a> <span>2020</span><span>,第1期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:将酿酒厂将籽粒废物作为活性炭和碳纳米管通过两级激活进行能量和其他应用。</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_waste-management-research_thesis/020411472965.html">Activated carbon from pyrolysis of brewer's spent grain: Production and adsorption properties</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kenny Vanreppelen&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Kenny Vanreppelen,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sara Vanderheyden&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Sara Vanderheyden,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Tom Kuppens&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Tom Kuppens,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-3084/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Waste management & research .</a> <span>2014</span><span>,第7期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:啤酒糟的热解产生的活性炭:生产和吸附特性</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704019810287.html">Upcycling spent brewery grains through the production of carbon adsorbents-application to the removal of carbamazepine from water</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sousa Andreia F. 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href="/patent-detail/061204645500.html">一种有机固体废物两级还原热解制备改性活性炭的方法、系统和应用</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利: CN110775972B </span> <span> . 2021.09.07</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120103373281.html">一种有机固体废物两级还原热解制备改性活性炭的方法、系统和应用</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利: CN110775972A </span> <span> . 2020-02-11</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130424371024.html">METHOD FOR ACTIVATION OF CONCENTRATION OF CARBON ENERGY RAW MATERIALS (OPTIONS) APPLICATION Activation ENRICHED carbonaceous fuel (optional), ASSOCIATED METHOD ACTIVATION cracking of carbonaceous raw materials (optional)</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- 俄罗斯专利: --> RU2011115609A </span> <span> . 2011-08-10</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:激活碳能原料的浓度的方法(可选)应用活化富集含碳燃料(可选),相关方法激活含碳原料的裂解(可选) </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130480564598.html">PROCESS FOR TREATING EXCESS SLUDGE CONTAINING SPENT ACTIVATED CARBON POWDER IN AN ACTIVATED SLUDGE WASTE WATER PURIFICATION METHOD</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- 英国专利: --> GB1503093A </span> <span> . 1978-03-08</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:活性污泥水净化方法处理含活性炭粉的过量污泥的处理方法 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130430423294.html">Activation of carbon nanotubes for field emission applications</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- 美国专利: --> US7462498B2 </span> <span> . 2008-12-09</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: 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