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Patient satisfaction with prescribed medicines in community health services in China: A cross‐sectional survey 6?years after the implementation of the national essential medicines policy

机译:患有中国社区卫生服务中规定药物的患者满意度:6次横断面调查6?执行国家基本药物政策

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Abstract The National essential medicines policy ( NEMP ) is promoted by the World Health Organization for affordable medicines that can meet the basic needs of communities. Patient acceptance is essential for achieving the policy goals of the NEMP . This study aimed to assess patient satisfaction with prescribed medicines in community health services under the NEMP context in China. A stratified random sampling strategy was adopted to select 1,037 participants in 40 community health centres from four provinces in China. Patient satisfaction was rated on a five‐point Likert scale (from 1?=?“very dissatisfied” to 5?=?“very satisfied”) covering four domains: availability, affordability, effectiveness and safety. The results showed that the participants expressed a moderate degree of satisfaction, with a rating in the range of 66–82 out of a total of 100. Older people, those covered by insurance and those with a lower level of education tended to have higher ratings. While eastern (wealthy) residents were more likely to be concerned with “effectiveness,” western (poor) residents were more likely to be concerned with “affordability.” Awareness of the NEMP was negatively associated with patient satisfaction after control for other factors.
机译:摘要世界卫生组织的全国基本药物政策(NEMP)促进了可以满足社区基本需求的负担得起的药物。患者接受对于实现NEMP的政策目标至关重要。本研究旨在评估患者满意于中国环境保护环境下的社区卫生服务中的规定药物。采用分层随机抽样策略选择来自中国四个省份的40个社区保健中心的1,037名参与者。患者满意度被评为五点李克特量表(从1 = =?“非常不满)到5?=?”非常满意“)覆盖四个域:可用性,负担能力,有效性和安全性。结果表明,参与者表达了适度的满意度,范围为66-82,共有100人,老年人,保险范围的人和具有较低教育水平的人往往具有更高的评级。虽然东方(富裕)居民更有可能关注“有效性”,但西部(穷人)居民更有可能关注“负担能力”。对NEMP的认识与其他因素的控制后与患者满意度负相关。

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