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Postpercutaneous Nephrolithotomy Nephrostogram: Is It Mandatory? A Single Center Experience

机译:经皮肾镜肾镜造口术肾镜检查:是否必须?单一中心体验

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Aims and Objective. "Postpercutaneous nephrolithotomy nephrostogram" (PPNN) is routinely performed in most of the centers. No published series could be found in the literature without post percutaneous nephrolithotomy nephrostogram. Hence, the aim of our study is to highlight that post percutaneous nephrolithotomy nephrostogram is not mandatory and it only adds to cost and morbidity without adding any information in the management of such patients. Methods. It was a prospective study from 2005 to 2012, conducted in our institute. It included 119 patients of renal stones who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy performed under the guidance of a single surgeon. Postoperative nephrostogram was not done in any of the patients. Results. Complete stone clearance was achieved in 97.5% of patients and 2.5% of patients needed two to three sessions of ESWL later on. None of the patients needed second look percutaneous nephrolithotomy or nephrostogram. Conclusion. Postpercutaneous nephrolithotomy nephrostogram increases chances of infection, inconvenience, contrast related complications, and cost, with no added advantage over plain X-ray KUB, and it should not be done as a routine investigation prior to the removal of PCN tube in patients with complete stone clearance.
机译:目的和目标。大多数中心常规进行“经皮肾镜取石术肾造瘘术”(PPNN)。没有经皮肾镜取石术后肾造瘘术,没有文献发表。因此,我们研究的目的是强调经皮肾镜取石术后肾造瘘术不是强制性的,它只会增加成本和发病率,而不会在此类患者的治疗中增加任何信息。方法。这是我院自2005年至2012年的一项前瞻性研究。其中包括119位在单个外科医生的指导下进行经皮肾镜取石术的肾结石患者。所有患者均未进行术后肾造图检查。结果。 97.5%的患者实现了完全的结石清除,而2.5%的患者随后需要进行2至3次ESWL。没有患者需要再次看经皮肾镜取石术或肾造瘘术。结论。经皮肾镜取石术肾造瘘术增加了感染的机会,不便,对比相关的并发症和费用,与普通X射线KUB相比没有额外的优势,在完全结石患者中拔除PCN管之前,不应该作为常规检查来做清除。

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