首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics >Effects of additives (methanol and NaCl) from aqueous surfactant solutions on the micellisation of sodium deoxycholate and sodium cholate binary mixture in the temperature interval T = (278.15-318.15) K: The molar excess Gibbs energy and the molar Gibbs energy of the micelle formation
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Effects of additives (methanol and NaCl) from aqueous surfactant solutions on the micellisation of sodium deoxycholate and sodium cholate binary mixture in the temperature interval T = (278.15-318.15) K: The molar excess Gibbs energy and the molar Gibbs energy of the micelle formation

机译:水性表面活性剂溶液在温度间隔T =(278.15-318.15)K:摩尔过多的Gibbs能量和胶束形成的摩尔巨粒子能量和胶束形成的摩尔 - 乳酸钠水溶液中的含水表面活性剂溶液的影响

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Micellisation of a binary mixture of sodium deoxycholate (SD) and sodium cholate (SC) is examined for the aqueous solution without additives (referent system for self- association process) and for the aqueous solution containing methanol, NaCl and methanol + NaCl in the temperature range T= (278.15-318.15) K. Critical micelle concentrations of mono-component surfactants and binary mixtures of surfactants at different molar ratios of mixing were determined experimentally. These values were used to calculate the mole fractions of building units in the binary mixed micelle, the interaction parameter, the molar excess Gibbs energy and the molar Gibbs energy of micellisation. Effects of additives in aqueous surfactants solution on the micellisation of the binary mixture can be observed in two ways, by considering the excess molar Gibbs energy (g(ij)(e)) or by analyzing the molar Gibbs energy of micellisation (Delta g(mM)(0)). The impact of methanol in aqueous solution is expressed differently over g(ij)(e) and Delta g(mM)(0), while the effect of Na+ ion is similar for both thermodynamic functions: g(ij)(e) and Delta g(mM)(0). In this paper is performed a detailed analysis of the molar Gibbs energies of micellisation: Delta g(mM)(0) (1) = RT(x(i)lncmc(i) + x(j)lncmc(j) + x(i)lnx(i) + x(j)lnx(j) + beta(x(i) - x(i)(2))) and Delta g(mM)(0) (2) = RTlncmc(ij) and their different loading with absolute errors. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd.
机译:对于没有添加剂的水溶液(用于自我关联过程的参照系统)和含甲醇,NaCl和甲醇+ NaCl的水溶液,检查脱氧胆酸钠(SD)和胆酸钠(SC)的二元混合物的胶束。范围T =(278.15-318.15)K.临界胶束浓度的单组分表面活性剂和不同摩尔比混合的表面活性剂的二元混合物进行实验。这些值用于计算二元混合胶束中的构建单元的摩尔分数,相互作用参数,摩尔过量的Gibbs能量和晶晶的摩尔·吉布斯能量。通过考虑多余的摩尔Gibbs能量(G(IJ)(e))或通过分析胶束的摩尔Gibbs能量,可以通过两种方式观察到含水表面活性剂水溶液对二元混合物的胶束的溶液的影响mm)(0))。甲醇在水溶液中的影响不同于G(IJ)(e)和ΔG(mm)(0),而Na +离子的效果对于热力学功能类似:G(IJ)(E)和Delta g(mm)(0)。本文进行了胶束摩尔Gibbs能量的详细分析:ΔG(mm)(0)(0)(1)= RT(X(i)LNCMC(i)+ x(j)lncmc(j)+ x( i)LNX(i)+ x(j)lnx(j)+ beta(x(i) - x(i)(2)))和delta g(mm)(0)(0)(2)= RTLNCMC(IJ)和他们的不同载荷绝对错误。 (c)2020 Elsevier Ltd.

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