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Evaluation of the Exact Coagulation Kernel under Simultaneous Brownian Motion and Gravitational Settling

机译:同时布朗运动和重力沉降下精确凝结核的评估

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The analytic representation of the exact coagulation kernel for combined Brownian motion and gravitational settling entails an infinite sum of ratios of modified Bessel functions.Heretofore,the evaluation of this sum has been limited to relatively small arguments due to computational difficulties,hindering the numerical solution of the general dynamic equation in computational aerosol transport simulations.An approximation and an asymptotic extension have been available,but their accuracy for large arguments has not been established,and they have been shown to lead to numerical diffusion and oscillation.Using multiple-precision arithmetic,exact values for the kernel are presented in this paper for large arguments,and it is shown that both the asymptotic and approximating formulae provide a poor fit in the range of practical interest.Based on the results,the asymptotic formula is rectified and it is shown that the approximation is no longer needed.Practical formulae are given to facilitate rapid numerical evaluation of the exact kernel for all arguments.
机译:布朗运动和重力沉降相结合的精确凝结核的解析表示需要修饰的Bessel函数的比率的无穷之和。计算气溶胶传输模拟中的一般动力学方程。虽然有近似值和渐近扩展,但尚未确定大参数的精度,并已证明它们会导致数值扩散和振荡。使用多精度算术,本文针对较大的参数给出了核的精确值,并证明了渐近公式和逼近公式在实际应用范围内的拟合度都很差。基于结果,对渐近公式进行了校正并给出了结果不再需要近似值。给出了实用的公式来简化计算对所有参数进行了精确内核的快速数值评估。

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