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Pre-operative evaluation prior to soft tissue sarcoma excision – Why can't we get it right?

机译:在软组织肉瘤切除前进行术前评估 - 为什么我们不能搞定它?

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摘要

BackgroundTo define the association between an appropriate pre-operative workup (pre-operative advanced imaging studies, diagnostic biopsy) and incomplete soft tissue sarcoma (STS) excision. Patients and methodsThis was a retrospective review of 397 consecutive patient records (2000–2008), looking at primary site advanced imaging (MRI or CT) and diagnostic biopsy procedures completed prior to the initial attempt at definitive surgical excision. Downstream effects of an inadequate pre-operative workup were also evaluated, including time to referral to a sarcoma multi-disciplinary care team and perceived alteration of surgical care in order to obtain a complete excision of the altered sarcoma bed. ResultsThirty-eight percent (149/397) of soft tissue sarcomas identified underwent an incomplete excision prior to referral. A significant difference in the incidence of pre-operative primary site advanced imaging (91% vs. 42%, p? 5?cm (p?
机译:背景技术定义适当的预操作次数(术前高级成像研究,诊断活检)和不完全软组织肉瘤(STS)切除之间的关联。患者和方法是回顾性审查397个连续患者记录(2000-2008),观察原始网站晚期成像(MRI或CT)和诊断活检程序,在最终外科切除初始尝试之前完成。还评估了术前次疗法不足的下游效应,包括推荐给肉瘤多学科护理团队的时间并感知外科护理的改变,以便获得改变的肉瘤床的完全切除。结果高八(149/397)软组织肉瘤鉴定在转诊前经历了不完全的切除。术前初级现场晚期成像的发病率有显着差异(91%与42%,p?5?cm(p?<0.001),以及来自整形外科医生的转诊(p?<-02)是所有与多变量分析中不完全切除发生的风险降低。七十四所未完全切除的患者中的患者需要改变其明确的宽边缘手术切除,包括旋转肌皮瓣覆盖(37%),自由襟翼覆盖率(11%)或者或截肢(11%)。结论在转诊之前,在STS不完全切除的患者下提到的少数患者在转诊之前经历了适当的术前次数,导致明确的重新切除后的长期发病率。教育努力提高了认识可疑软组织病变仍然至关重要。

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