SOME DISCRETE INEQUALITIES FOR CENTRAL-DIFFERENCE TYPE OPERATORS

摘要

Discrete versions of basic inequalities in functional analysis such as the Sobolev inequality play a key role in theoretical analysis of finite difference schemes. They have been shown for some simple difference operators, but are still left open for general operators, even including the standard central difference operators. In this paper, we propose a systematic approach for deriving such inequalities for a certain class of central-difference type operators. We illustrate the results by giving a generic a priori estimate for certain conservative schemes for the nonlinear Schrodinger and Cahn-Hilliard equations.