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Colorectal Cancer Blood-Based Biomarkers

机译:结直肠癌血基生物标志物

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摘要

Mortality and morbidity associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) are increasing globally, partly due to lack of early detection of the disease. The screening is usually performed with colonoscopy, which is invasive and unpleasant, discouraging participation in the screening. As a source of noninvasive and easily accessible biomarkers, liquid biopsies are emerging. Blood-based biomarkers have the potential as diagnostic and prognostic tool in CRC. Early stage detection of CRC with high sensitivity and specificity would likely lead to higher participation in the screening test. It would also improve the prognosis of the disease and improve the recurrence risk. In this review, we summarize the potential biomarkers for early detection and monitoring of CRC.
机译:与结肠直肠癌(CRC)相关的死亡率和发病率在全球上越来越大,部分原因是由于缺乏早期检测疾病。 通常用结肠镜检查进行筛选,其是侵入性和令人不愉快的,令人沮丧的参与筛选。 作为非侵入性且易于接触的生物标志物的来源,液体活组织检查是出现的。 基于血液的生物标志物具有CRC中的诊断和预后工具。 具有高灵敏度和特异性的CRC的早期阶段检测可能会导致筛选试验的参与程度更高。 它还将提高疾病的预后,提高复发风险。 在本文中,我们总结了潜在的生物标志物,用于早期检测和监测CRC。

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